What is Answer Engine Optimisation (AEO)? A plain guide for Australian businesses
AEO is how you get named when customers ask ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini or Perplexity who to hire. Here is what it is, how it differs from SEO, and the steps that actually move it.
Ask ChatGPT "who's the best electrician in Geelong" and it will name three or four businesses. It will not name the other forty. Answer Engine Optimisation is the work of becoming one of the names it gives.
That is the whole idea. When someone asks an AI assistant for a recommendation, they get a short list, not ten blue links. AEO is how you earn a place on that list.
AEO in one sentence
Answer Engine Optimisation is making sure AI assistants recommend your business by name when people ask them what to buy or who to hire.
The "answer engines" are the tools your customers already use: ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Perplexity. They do not return a page of results. They return an answer. If your business is not in the answer, you are not in the running, and the customer never sees that you were left out.
How AEO is different from SEO
SEO and AEO are cousins, not twins. SEO earns you a ranking on a results page. AEO earns you a mention inside a generated answer. The skills overlap, but the game is different.
| SEO | AEO | |
|---|---|---|
| The surface | Google results page | AI-generated answer |
| What you win | A ranking position | A mention by name |
| What the user sees | Ten or more options | Three or four names |
| The query | "electrician geelong" | "who's a reliable electrician in geelong that turns up on time" |
| The signal that matters most | Links and on-page relevance | Being cited, reviewed and described consistently across the web |
The query difference is the part most people miss. Customers type keywords into Google. They talk to AI. "Best family lawyer Parramatta" becomes "I need a family lawyer in Parramatta who actually returns calls." Longer, messier, full of intent. Your content has to answer the real question, not the keyword.
Why AEO matters now, especially in Australia
Australians have taken to AI assistants quickly, and they are using them to make shortlists. A customer no longer scrolls a directory. They ask Perplexity for "three good removalists in Brisbane" and they ring the first one that sounds right.
Here is the uncomfortable bit. The businesses AI names are not always the biggest or the best. They are the ones the model has seen described clearly and consistently. A small operator with a tidy website, real reviews and a few mentions on trusted local sites can beat a competitor ten times its size, simply because the AI understands what it does.
That is good news if you are small. It means the playing field is closer to level than it has been in years.
What actually moves AEO
Most of AEO is unglamorous and durable. There is no trick. There is a short list of things that compound.
1. Say clearly what you do and where
AI models recommend businesses they understand. Spell it out in plain words on your site: the service, the suburbs you cover, who you help. "Emergency electrician serving the inner west of Sydney" beats "quality electrical solutions" every time, because the first one answers a question and the second one answers nothing.
2. Earn mentions on sources AI trusts
When an assistant names you, it is leaning on what it has read about you elsewhere: reviews, local press, industry directories, a guest post, a customer story. You do not need hundreds. You need a handful on pages the model already trusts. One genuine write-up in a local publication is worth more than ten thin listings.
3. Answer the questions customers actually ask
Write the page that answers "how much does rewiring a house cost in Melbourne" if that is what your customers ask. Plain question, plain answer, near the top. This is the single best thing you can do for both AEO and old-fashioned search, and it costs you nothing but an afternoon.
4. Keep your details consistent everywhere
Same business name, same phone number, same service area across your site, your Google profile and every directory. Inconsistency makes a model unsure, and an unsure model leaves you out.
5. Measure it, because you cannot improve what you cannot see
This is where most businesses are flying blind. They have no idea whether AI mentions them, how often, or who it names instead. You can find out in about a minute with a free AI check, and you can see who already leads your category in the Australian AI Visibility Index.
How to start this week
You do not need a project plan. Pick the three steps that fit and do them.
- Run a free check so you have a baseline: how many answers mention you, and who AI names instead.
- Rewrite your homepage opening line so it states your service and your suburbs in plain words.
- Write one page that answers a real question a customer asked you this month.
Then check again in a few weeks. AEO is a habit, not a campaign. The businesses that win are the ones that keep their story clear and keep showing up in the answer.
If you want the longer version of the vocabulary, the glossary explains the terms without the jargon, and "AI visibility, explained" is a good place to start. When you are ready to see where you stand, the check takes a website and tells you the truth.
Ned Mehić